托福听力快速笔记的中心技巧
   来源:留学小站     2018年08月16日 11:20

边听边记是托福听力的高分技术之一,而怎样更快更好把握快速笔记的中心技巧是咱们今日要讨论的。这是由于托福听力资料的篇幅过长,其间信息量大,所以快速笔记比起靠脑筋回忆来说才是愈加有用有用的保存听力内容的办法。不过有些同学并不知道怎样记听力笔记,往往记了半响只记下一些没用的信息,听力标题真实触及的各类细节却都没记住。为了协助咱们更有用率地做好托福听力笔记。

信任大多数同学都有这样的领会:当咱们在听文章的过程中,听到一个不太懂的单词或语句时,会把思想停留在这个词或语句上,一起漏听了接下来的信息,等回过神儿来才发现现已不知道文章提到哪儿去了。

其实在托福听力考试中,当呈现重要的信息或许冷僻的单词的时分,说话者绝大部分情况下都会加以解说,乃至是重复解说这个信息或单词。所以咱们需求做的就是听到生词的时分忍住回想的激动,硬着头皮往下听,听懂生词后边的解说之后,在笔记中记下首要的信息。

而且,咱们需求留意的是,托福听力中重复呈现、解说的信息一定是重要信息,极有可能是考点,因而也是需求咱们要点记笔记的当地。

下面给咱们举一个比如。来看看你能分辩出下面的阶段说了几个重要信息吗 ?

Ok, a lot of people think of earth's orbit around the sun as being perfectly circular, as smooth and as regular as, say, the way that hands move on a well-made watch, but it just doesn't work that way. You are probably aware that the earth's orbit around the sun, it is not shaped like a perfect circle. It is more of an oval, it is elliptical. But the shape of this orbit isn't consistent; it varies over time, over a period of about a thousand years. Sometimes it is a little more circular, sometimes it is more elliptical. And when earth's orbit is more elliptical, earth is actually closer to the sun during part of the year. Which makes earth, and in particular, the northern hemisphere, warmer. And why is that important? Well, because most of the planet's glaciers are in the northern hemisphere, and if it gets too warm, then glaciers will stop forming. And we've already talked about how that affects earth's over all temperature.

其实别看这个阶段这么长,其实它只传达了三个重要信息,也就是说归纳起来只要三个要点,其他的部分都是对要点的解说。

第一个信息:地球绕太阳的轨迹是椭圆形的。原文用了 5 句话来重复解说这个信息,而且尽管呈现了相对冷僻的单词 oval,但命题者怕考生听不懂又用了一个比较常见的 elliptical 来解说。如下:

Ok, a lot of people think of earth's orbit around the sun as being perfectly circular, as smooth and as regular as, say, the way that hands move on a well-made watch, but it just doesn't work that way. You are probably aware that the earth's orbit around the sun, it is not shaped like a perfect circle. It is more of an oval, it is elliptical.

第二个信息:这个轨迹形状会变。这儿又用了 5 句话来重复解说,其间呈现了一个略微有些难度的单词 consistent,而且避免有些考生不认识这个词命题者又苦口婆心的给你解说了这个现象。有时分这个轨迹形状圆点儿,有时分更椭圆点儿,更椭圆点儿的时分,地球更挨近太阳。这儿说的就是咱们中学地理知识中的近日点这个概念。

But the shape of this orbit isn't consistent; it varies overtime, over a period of about a thousand years. Sometimes it is a little more circular, sometimes it is more elliptical. And when earth's orbit is more elliptical, earth is actually closer to the sun during part of the year.

第三个信息:形状的改变会影响地球上冰川的构成。说话者再一次用了 5 句话来解说这个信息,而且怕你不知道这儿要出考点,还用了反问句提示你。

Which makes earth, and in particular, the northern hemisphere, warmer. And why is that important? Well, because most of the planet's glaciers are in the northern hemisphere, and if it gets too warm, then glaciers will stop forming. And we've already talked about how that affects earth's overall temperature.

所以,尽管你听到了这么多词汇和语句,但其实你的笔记上需求记的仅仅这三个首要信息。由此可知,ETS 是一个很人性化的组织。当你遇到听不懂的信息的时分,你要英勇坚决地持续往下听,你的思想要一起跟着说话人走,绝不能呈现自己的思想断层。

以上就是小编为咱们介绍的托福听力速记的中心技巧,期望各位同学可以结合操练实践把握,并在之后的考试中合理运用出来,以保证自己在八月的托福听力考试可以得到愈加抱负的成果。

重视【留学战书】:

人手一本经典托福考试用书 在线免费阅览